American Red Cross Basic Life Support (BLS) Provider Practice Test 2025 - Free BLS Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Question: 1 / 130

When would it be appropriate to deliver initial ventilations before CPR for an infant?

Only during cardiac arrest

Only when drowning is suspected

When there are signs of respiratory distress

Both B and C

In the context of providing care to an infant, the appropriate circumstances to deliver initial ventilations before initiating CPR primarily involve situations where respiratory issues are the primary concern. This means that if the infant is showing signs of respiratory distress, it is crucial to address their inability to breathe effectively first, as providing ventilations can restore oxygen levels in the body.

Additionally, if there are indications of drowning, the victim's airway is likely compromised, and they require immediate ventilations to counteract the effects of oxygen deprivation. These scenarios highlight the importance of assessing the underlying cause of the infant’s condition. In cases of respiratory distress or drowning, initiating ventilations first can make a significant difference, as prompt oxygenation can prevent further deterioration or cardiac arrest.

In contrast, situations that primarily involve cardiac arrest do not typically warrant the delivery of ventilations before CPR in infants, as the immediate focus should be on chest compressions and activating emergency response protocols. Therefore, understanding the specific conditions that necessitate prioritizing ventilations is essential for providing effective care in pediatric emergencies.

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